Amakhono okusebenzisa nsuku zonke isithando sokushisa i-vacuum

Isithando sokushisa i-vacuum sisetshenziswa kakhulu enqubweni yokusinta yezingxenye ze-semiconductor kanye namadivayisi okulungisa amandla. Singenza ukusinta i-vacuum, ukusinta okuvikelwe yigesi kanye nokusinta okuvamile. Siyimishini yenqubo entsha ochungechungeni lwemishini ekhethekile ye-semiconductor. Sinomqondo wokuklama omusha, ukusebenza okulula kanye nesakhiwo esincane. Ukugeleza kwenqubo okuningi kungaqedwa emshinini owodwa. Singasetshenziswa futhi ekwelapheni ukushisa kwe-vacuum, ukubhoboza i-vacuum kanye nezinye izinqubo kwezinye izinkambu.

Amakhono adingekayo okusebenzisa isithando sokushisa i-vacuum

Isithando somlilo esinomoya ophezulu sisetshenziselwa ukwenza i-tungsten crucible ekhoyilini ikhiqize izinga lokushisa eliphezulu ngaphansi kokuvikelwa kokugcwaliswa kwe-hydrogen ngemuva kokupompa i-vacuum kanye nomgomo wokushisa okuphakathi nendawo, okudluliselwa emsebenzini ngemisebe yokushisa. Sifanele ukwakheka kwempuphu kanye nokushiswa kwe-alloys ephikisayo njenge-tungsten, i-molybdenum kanye ne-alloys yazo ocwaningweni lwesayensi kanye namayunithi ezimboni zezempi. Indawo lapho isithando sikagesi sifakwe khona kufanele ihlangabezane nezidingo zokuhlanzeka kwe-vacuum, umoya ozungezile kufanele uhlanzeke futhi wome, futhi kufanele kube nezimo ezinhle zokungenisa umoya. Indawo yokusebenza akulula ukuyiphakamisa uthuli, njll.

Amakhono okusebenzisa nsuku zonke isithando sokushisa i-vacuum:

1. Hlola ukuthi zonke izingxenye nezesekeli kukhabhinethi yokulawula ziphelele futhi ziphelele.

2. Ikhabhinethi yokulawula kufanele ifakwe esisekelweni esifanele futhi iqiniswe.

3. Ngokusho komdwebo wokuxhuma izintambo kanye nokubhekisela kumdwebo wesimiso sikagesi, xhuma isekethe eyinhloko yangaphandle kanye nesekethe yokulawula, bese ubeka phansi ngokwethembeka ukuqinisekisa ukuxhumeka okulungile.

4. Hlola ukuthi ingxenye enyakazayo yensiza kagesi kufanele ihambe ngokukhululeka ngaphandle kokuminyana.

5. Ukumelana nokushisa akufanele kube ngaphansi kwama-megohm amabili.

6. Wonke amavalvu esithando sikagesi se-vacuum kumele abe sesimweni esivaliwe.

7. Beka inkinobho yamandla okulawula endaweni yokucima.

8. Phendula inkinobho yokulawula ingcindezi ngesandla ngokuphambene newashi.

9. Beka inkinobho ye-alamu endaweni evulekile.

10. Qedela uxhumano lwamanzi okupholisa olujikelezayo lwemishini ngokwecebo. Kunconywa ukuthi umsebenzisi axhume amanye amanzi alindile (amanzi ompompi atholakalayo) epayipini elikhulu lokungena nelokuphuma lemishini ukuvimbela indandatho yokuvala ukuthi ingashi ngenxa yokwehluleka kwamanzi ajikelezayo noma ukwehluleka kukagesi.